Fri.8.28.15...Oh Brothers!...John 7:1-14

Did you grow up with brothers and sisters? How did they treat you? My older sister and younger sister were always kind and encouraging to me. But as a kid, my older brother teased me a lot. I know others who have had it a whole lot worse, so I'm not asking for sympathy. I'm simply wanting us to enter into the pain Jesus must have felt when his own (half) brothers didn't believe in him. This comes out in our passage today, John 7:1-14. Yet his brothers had been with him earlier when he turned the water into wine (2:11-12). And they certainly heard of, if not saw, other miracles he was doing (7:3). How could they not believe, having grown up with such a good and godly brother? Ugh! (Fortunately, after his resurrection, we know for sure that at least two of his half brothers, James and Jude, became devoted believers. They even wrote two NT books, bearing their names.)

To set the stage for our story in 7:1-14, John tells us in 7:1, that Jesus was ministering in the region of Galilee where he grew up. Galilee is seen in the upper quarter of the map below. Find that now, please. Jesus' brothers tell him he ought to go to the Feast of Tabernacles which was held in Jerusalem in the region of Judea. Those locations are about a third up from the bottom of the map. Find those on the map too. That was about an 80 mile walk between Galilee and Jerusalem. 



John even gives us the time of year this story happened, during the Feast of Tabernacles (Sept.). This was a week long religious celebration, commemorating when God delivered the Israelites out of bondage in Egypt and when they lived in tents (tabernacles) in the wilderness. Thus, they were to live in tents during that week. (Let's go camping!:) 

Interestingly, we are only a third of the way through the book, yet of the three and a half years of Jesus' ministry, John has already fast-forwarded us to the soon ending of Jesus' life concluding in Jerusalem. From this Feast of Tabernacles (Sept.), to the Passover (April), when Jesus is crucified, is only a period of about 7 months. Jesus will now stay in Jerusalem or its vicinity to the very end. Tension will continue to build in John's amazingly laid out story. 

It's helpful to remember what happened the last time Jesus was in Jerusalem (in John 5). He healed the invalid by the pool on the Sabbath, and claimed the right to do so as the Son of God (God the Son). For this "blasphemy" the Jewish authorities wanted to kill him (5:17-18). Remember in ch.1-4, we saw the presentation of the Son of God and how people were largely positive to Jesus as his ministry began. But since ch.5 and on through chapter 12, we will see the hostile opposition to the Son of God. Picture a hill ^. Chapters 1-5 presents Jesus going up in popularity, but ch.6-12 presents Jesus going downhill due to increasing opposition.

As we've said, it must have been painful to Jesus to have his own half brothers, not put their faith in him. But some think that Jesus deceived his brothers, then rethought his plans and followed their advice, going up to Jerusalem in secret for fear of the Jews. They are wrong on all counts.

Note the debate among the crowds as to who Jesus is. We will see more of such references right up to the end of his public appearances in ch.12. It's as if John wants his readers to decide who is right or wrong about Jesus. You will also note that John refers to "the Jews" three times in this short passage. Some wanted him dead, others thought he was a good man and were amazed at his teaching. The context (the surrounding words) of a word determines its meaning. 

1.- Read through John 7:1-15 and write down one or more questions you have about the passage.

2.- Now use the link below to the David Guzik commentary to John 7 to see if you can find an answer to your question and share it with us. If not, share one other insight you gleaned.
http://www.studylight.org/commentaries/guz/view.cgi?book=joh&chapter=007

Thanks for faithfully putting up your points on the board. I'll be working on your totals over the weekend. I look forward to honoring many of you in a new way on Monday. 

Thanks also for updating your prayer warrior's names and email addresses on our Contacts tab. Do that today if you haven't.

Wanna go for a walk? If you're free to join me tomorrow morning, we'll shove off from my house (9541 S. Oakley Ave, Chicago) at 8:00 for 50-60 minutes. Text me if you're coming. Thanks!

84 comments:

  1. 1. Why didn't his brothers believe who he has?

    2 For even His brothers did not believe in Him: Remarkably, the brothers of Jesus never seemed to be supportive of His ministry before His death and resurrection, (see also Mark 3:21). After His resurrection the brothers of Jesus were numbered among the disciples (Acts 1:14)..

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    1. Jose. That is amazing that they saw this Godly man and didn't believe as he performed miracles. Probably jealous and they too conformed to the worldly ways-- but why didn't Mary clarify who he was?

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    2. Brother Jose, good question early bird :-)

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    3. Wow, you were up early. Great to see you came back to the blog to encourage the rest of us.

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  2. 1. Question #1:Why would the Jews only hate Jesus and not the disciples?
    Question #2:Why did Jesus not go with the disciples to Jerusalem and then go by himself?
    2. Answer #1: Because the disciples agreed with the common opinions about good and evil but Jesus confronted their sin.
    Answer #2: Jesus went on his own to avoid the publicity of traveling in a big caravan because he knew they wanted to arrest Him.

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    1. Good questions and answers Roger.
      I believe they sought after discouraging all his disciples also as they were cautious to hide their discussions for the Jewish leaders

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  3. 1. 4 For no one works in secret if he seeks to be known openly. If you do these things, show yourself to the world.” 5 For not even his brothers believed in him.

    Show yourself to the world? For note even his brothers believed in him.

    2. v. "His brethren were thinking that His success depended on the world's attitude to Him: in other words, they believed in the world rather than in Him." (Trench)

    Jesus performed miracles for worldly people to they can believe. Jesus was teaching spiritual growth and man was more interested in miracles.

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    1. Very good comments-- as the worlds focus is on tangible vs faith and a relationship w/ God

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    2. Brother Horacio, it's so evident even today, people want to be entertained!

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    3. Its amazing how little people changed, we still need prove before believing.

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  4. 8“Go up to the feast yourselves; I do not go up to this feast because My time has not yet fully come.”

    Q:  Why does Jesus say his time is not yet come, then goes anyway?  He did something similar with the water into wine miracle for the wedding feast.

    A:  From the study light commentary on John 7 regarding Jesus' time:

     My time: "In this passage the word is kairos, which characteristically means an opportunity; that is, the best time to do something, the moment when circumstances are most suitable." (Barclay)

    With reflection, Jesus' showing up after people were already talking about Him probably went further toward making Himself known than how His brothers would've had Him handle it. 

    ---

    Speaking of walks and tents: I'm planning a backpack trip -- a leasurely 26 mi jaunt through the beautiful MO Ozarks in Sept or Oct.  If any M3 men are interested, I'd love to have you along and get the chance to hang out for 3 days.

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    1. Welcome on board Kevin. Thx for your testimony and we are excited to have you join us. This is a solid band of Brothers committed to multiplying and advancing Gid's Kingdom. I wil be in Branson toward the middle part of Sept and I'd love to spend some quality time with you and Lemmy God Bless

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    2. Welcome to m3 Kevin. Great to have join us and spread insight. God bless you brother.

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    3. Welcome Brother Kevin, I like the way you phrased the backpack trip "a leasurely 26 mi jaunt", lol :-)
      Colossians 2:5

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    4. Welcome to a M3 Brother Kevin, I'll pray for your safety and good health on your backpacking trip.

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  5. 1 why did Jesus go to the celebration of Tabernacles in Jerusalem in secret and not openly?
    2. Jesus was not a coward -- it was that his time had not arrived yet/ that is Gid's timing! He disclosed his identity freely when he went to the temple courts to teach. As he was there to proclaim the truth to all as his teaching was from God directly. He did not and would not confirm to the world as he was God in the flesh.

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    1. Brother Jack, amen! Jesus didn't need their approval nor permission!

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    2. Amen brother, our Father is definitively not a coward. He works at his own pace not the pace of others.

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    3. That is right, there is a timing for everything.

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  6. 1. Q. Did Jesus lie to his brothers?
    "I (Jesus) am not going up to this festival, because my time has not yet fully come.” John 7:8b
    "However, after his brothers had left for the festival, he went also" John 7:10a

    A. No!!!!!
    ”After he had said this, he stayed in Galilee." John 7:8b-9
    There's no indication as to how long he stood in Galilee (1,2,3 days) but it was obviously enough time to create some distance between his brother's departure and his own.

    Jesus was not implying or saying that he wasn't going at all, he was simply expressing that it was too early for him to depart (because my time has not yet fully come). His brothers were goading him to accelerate his travel plans but he didn't cave in to their taunts.

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  7. 1. Why did Jesus' brothers not believe that Jesus was the Messiah? They grew up in the same household (a 'blended' family) and must have spent a lot of time together. At this point Jesus is about 33 years old so his brothers are probably in their 20s or early 30s. Their parents were Mary & Joseph so we assume they were raised with a fear of God in an atmosphere of faith. Matthew 13:55 names four brothers. Maybe there were more but we know of at least 4. Obviously it's a unique family but why did all 4 not believe?

    2. Excellent commentary. A lot of good points and I like these notes from other sources that help describe the mindset of the brothers:
    "They imagined His glory to be limited to demonstrations of His miraculous powers, whereas in reality it could only be supremely displayed by His crucifixion."
    "His brethren were thinking that His success depended on the world's attitude to Him: in other words, they believed in the world rather than in Him."
    It is easy to look backwards with the knowledge we have and criticize these men but the story was just unfolding before them as things were being revealed. It makes sense that they looked at Jesus as a miracle worker who was trying to build a movement. The gospel message including the cross and the resurrection was not what they expected. The disciples also needed to time to 'get it'. So the brothers don't seem to be hard hearted, rebellious sinners who rejected God's ways. They were 'seekers' but had not come to the place of trust and commitment to Christ. They were going to a religious festival based on scripture and had a respect for Jesus without saving faith. These men are like many people all around us who have 'cultural Christianity' but have not fully understood the gospel.
    Thanks for the invite but I will be at a wedding tomorrow am. Prayerwalking really works. Have a good time.

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    1. Amen pastor mike, its always uplifting to read your blogs.

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    2. Pastor Mike, well said! "These men are like many people all around us who have 'cultural Christianity' but have not fully understood the gospel."

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    3. That was a good question to ask Pastor Mike. The answer you provided from the commentary and resources was very informative. I love how the Holy Spirit recorded the response of Jesus' brothers to his ministry. No sugar coating but a very authentic record packed with spiritual insights.

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  8. 1) What do they mean, he hasn't been taught?

    15 The Jews there were amazed and asked, “How did this man get such learning without having been taught?”

    2) How does this Man know letters, having never studied: The Jewish leaders knew that Jesus had not studied or been a disciple under a prominent rabbi (as Paul studied under Gamaliel, Acts 22:3). Jesus did not follow the normal and expected course of education for a teacher.(Guzik)

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    1. Great question brother, that should of been a sign that Jesus is the messiah.

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    2. Brother Sam, the same may be said of John the Baptist (wasn't taught). God bless you :-)

      "Jesus replied, “I will also ask you one question. If you answer me, I will tell you by what authority I am doing these things. John’s baptism—where did it come from? Was it from heaven, or of human origin?” They discussed it among themselves and said, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ he will ask, ‘Then why didn’t you believe him?’ But if we say, ‘Of human origin’—we are afraid of the people, for they all hold that John was a prophet.” So they answered Jesus, “We don’t know.” Matthew 21:24-27a

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  9. 1. Why did his brothers not fully believe in him?

    2. For even His brothers did not believe in Him: Remarkably, the brothers of Jesus never seemed to be supportive of His ministry before His death and resurrection, (see also Mark 3:21). After His resurrection the brothers of Jesus were numbered among the disciples (Acts 1:14).

    i. "This does not mean that they did not believe He wrought miracles, but that they had not submitted to His claim to be Messiah." (Dods)

    ii. "Many a man faced with cruel opposition in public life has been sustained by the faith and faithfulness of his kith and kin. Jesus was denied this solace." (Morris)

    iii. "The emphatic expression, for even his brethren, &c., is a strong corroboration of the view that they were really and literally brethren." (Alford)

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    1. Brother James, that's some good digging (answers) :-)

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  10. 1For even his own brothers did not believe in him.
    John 7:5 Why didn't his half brothers believe him? Can you imagine having Jesus as your brother? His brothers and sisters we're very well connected. And now we are very well connected because Jesus is our Lord and Savior and King.

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    1. Brother George, "Can you imagine having Jesus as your brother?" No but I'm sure glad He's our "Lord and Savior and King" :-)

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  11. 1.- Did they really hate Jesus! Why?Who?
    2.-Jn. 7:7
    They hated Jesus, a painful and threaded thought.

    Why? - Must be the overwhelming fear they must of felt, better to agree and to conform to the majority then to stand mostly alone and not be blinded by the haters.

    Who? - The leaders of this time were threaten of Jesus knowledge and incited the people to join in with them in this hatred of him.

    Today hatred of Jesus and of believers of Jesus is still prevalent and growing. The ignorance sinners choose, excuses made to justify the life they live by.

    satan's work!

    Following is meaning of "hate" from web site BibleStudyTools. Com
    Hate, Hatred
    Hate derives from a strong dislike or ill will toward persons or things. As an emotional attitude, a person may oppose, detest, or despise contact with a thing or a person. Love and hatred often stand opposed. Wisdom says, there is "a time to love and a time to hate" ( Eccl 3:8 ). In the biblical record, every being may express or experience hate.

    The Bible says that God hates religiosity ( Isa 1:14; Amos 5:21 ), hypocrisy and lies ( Zec 8:17 ), wrongdoing ( Isa 61:8 ); divorce ( Mal 2:16 ), violence ( Mal 2:16 ), idolatrous practices ( Hosea 9:15 ), and the way the prophets are treated ( Jer 44:4 ). The theology underlying God's hatred rests upon two essential qualities of God: holiness and justice. As a divine being with standards, God hates anything that despises, detests, or disregards those standards. In return, people hate God ( Psalm 139:21-22 ). Humanity may choose to follow in God's path in hating anything that hates the Lord or his standards ( Psalm 139:22 ).

    The Bible notes that people can hate discipline ( Psalm 50:17 ), peace ( Psalm 120:6 ), and knowledge ( Prov 1:22 ). This sense of "hatred" carries the meaning of "loathing." A person so characterized is viewed in a negative sense, often labeled as a "fool." Some people hate anything that is good ( Mic 3:2 ). They are viewed as "evil." They may hate God's people as well. The psalmist tells us, "I suffer from those who hate me" ( 9:13 ). A strong dislike surfaces for a variety of reasons, all encompassed by the term "hatred." Jesus accepted that believers would be hated, pronouncing a blessing on those so hated ( Luke 6:22 ). In fact, one mark of a disciple derives from being hated ( Luke 14:26 ). Of course, the world hated Jesus first ( John 7:7 ). True disciples hold an attitude of love toward those who hate them ( Luke 6:27 ). This hatred of God's people appears to be an inevitable fact of life ( Psalm 25:19 ; 35:19 ; 41:7 ; 83:2 ; Prov 9:8 ). God may be involved on occasion in turning people to hate his people ( Psalm 105:25 ). This idea attests how everything fits into God's plan in some way.

    The response by God's people needs to mirror God's attitude toward evil. We are to hate evildoers ( Psalm 26:5 ), idolaters ( Psalm 31:6 ), the false way ( Psalm 119:104 ), falsehood ( Psalm 119:163 ), and anything that is evil ( Psalm 97:10 ; Prov 8:13 ; Amos 5:15 ).

    Normal relationships may produce hatred between people. A husband may hate his wife ( Genesis 29:31 Genesis 29:33 ). Joseph's brothers hated him ( Gen 37:4 ). Amnon's lust turned to hate after he raped his sister, Tamar ( 2 Sam 13:15). A parent may hate a son ( Prov 13:24 ). Neighbors, nations, and classes of people, such as the poor may be hated ( Deut 19:11 ; Prov 19:7 ; Isa 66:5 ). Hatred proves to be a tangible measurement of evil in the world. Its ugliness may extend in any direction. Any aversion of humans to others expresses hatred.

    G. Michael Hagan

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    1. Brother Armando, wow! That's in depth study :-)

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    2. Good research Armando! We live in a time and place where we aren't outwardly hated for being followers of Christ, but dark days are coming. May we stand humbly firm in the face of those who would so openly hate us.

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  12. 1) what did he mean by "my time"
    i. My time: "In this passage the word is kairos, which characteristically means an opportunity; that is, the best time to do something, the moment when circumstances are most suitable."

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  13. 1) The world cannot hate you, but it hates me because I testify about it that its works are evil. (John 7:7 ESV)

    Wouldn't the world hate the disciples as well since they shared the views of God?

    2) a. My time has not yet come, but your time is always ready: Because Jesus was completely submitted to the will of the Father, the timing of God the Father was important. The brothers of Jesus were not submitted to Gods will in the same way, so any time was fine with them.

    Jesus followers never really submitted everything to God

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    1. Good Andre! His disciples were simply folowers/learners at this point. Thus, they didn't arouse the hatred of the religious leaders. That would change after Christ ascended and he sent them out to preach the gospel far and wide.

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    2. Good comment Andre, I never thought of that it took his death and resurrection for them to submit everything to God.

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  14. John 7: 5 Not even his brothers believed in him. WHAT HAPPENED? WHY?

    Mark 6:4
    Jesus had been telling them, “A prophet is without honor only in his hometown, among his relatives, and in his own home.”

    To be disowned by strangers is somehow bearable, but to be renounced by those close to you is beyond the hate of an enemy. It is betrayal of the highest order. That is why christian ought to stand firm for what they profess even if it means death. During DARK ages Christians who refused to renounce their faith in Jesus Christ were fed to starved wild beast; some crucified, or burned alive. Following Jesus comes at a very high cost, and his brothers fall short of Gods standard.

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    1. Yes Lemmy. Hope you like the online commentary. Isn't wonderful all the Bible study tools we now have at our fingertips?!

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    2. Great answer Lemmy. I look forward to your daily posts.

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  15. 1- Questions
    A. Why didn't his brothers believe who he was? Wouldn't have Mary their mother assured them what the Angel told her when he visited her as it is recorded in Luke Chapter 1?
    ----or----
    Why did Mary ever tell her kids about who Jesus was?

    Answer-- I DON'T KNOW

    B. Why did he go in secret

    Answer--- Because of the religious leaders who would want to kill him. He had to go in secret in order to avoid him being put to death before his time.

    C. Hypothetically speaking, What would have happened if Jesus were murdered before the time he was supposed to either here in this scene or when they wanted to kill him the time he said "before Abraham I AM"... How would that have altered Gods plan for redemption?

    Answer-- Again I DON'T KNOW


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    1. Good questions Louis. Hope you like the very informative online commentaries. They don't answer all of our questions, but they can be a great help.

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    2. Good questions, Louis. I especially like the first one: " did Mary ever tell her kids about who Jesus was?"

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  16. 1. John 7:1 After these things Jesus walked in Galilee; for He did not want to walk in Judea, because the Jews[a] sought to kill Him.

    Why did they want to kill Jesus?

    2. It does not say why they wanted to kill Jesus but its obvious the reason is because they think he is a phony.

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  17. Good question and you have a good answer Chuy.

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  18. 1. John 7:1-3. Question
    in Judea, the Jewish leaders were plotting on Jesus' death. Why were Jesus brothers anxious for Jesus to go to Judea?
    2. They wanted Jesus to prove to the world that he was so great. Jesus' brothers brothers were worldly, with no faith in their brother being Son of God. Our faith in jesus should never fail.

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  19. 1. Same as most of you... Why didn't his brothers believe him?

    2. ii. "Many a man faced with cruel opposition in public life has been sustained by the faith and faithfulness of his kith and kin. Jesus was denied this solace." (Morris)

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  20. 1 Then Jesus said to them, “My time has not yet come, but your time is always ready.

    I wonder if by "Your time is always ready" means you are welcome to accept me as your savior any time you want?

    2 The commentary noted that Because Jesus was completely submitted to the will of the Father, the timing of God the Father was important. The brothers of Jesus were not submitted to Gods will in the same way, so any time was fine with them.

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    1. Mr. Lake Great stuff. I hope all is well. May God continue to use you in a mighty way.

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  21. John 7:8 "My time has not yet fully come." What time? This should sound familiar. John 2:4 - at the wedding - "My hour has not yet come." What time? What hour?

    While the Studylight Bible mentions "timing" and "opportunity", I think Jesus is referring here to a specific time. I don't think that the "time" he is speaking of is referring to the couple of days after John 7:8 when He goes to Jerusalem, but something greater. I think He is referring to a "time" that will be fulfilled in two parts, both centering on Jerusalem: a) the time when He goes to Jerusalem as Savior to die for the sins of the world and b) the time when He returns to Jerusalem as the rightful reigning King and Messiah.

    Dave G: I would love to walk with you Sat, but it's still painful for me to walk across my living room; I'll have to wait a while before I can walk across the neighborhood.

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    1. Tim!!!! Great insight. God bless

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    2. Excellent research, brother Tim! I appreciate the insights you shed a light on in your post. I hope you feel better soon and will keep you in my prayers for a speedy recovery from your pain.

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    3. Thank you for your kind words and prayers.

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  22. 1. – What did Jesus meant when he said, “My time is not yet here; for you any time will do.

    2. - a. My time has not yet come, but your time is always ready: Because Jesus was completely submitted to the will of the Father, the timing of God the Father was important. The brothers of Jesus were not submitted to Gods will in the same way, so any time was fine with them.

    i. My time: "In this passage the word is kairos, which characteristically means an opportunity; that is, the best time to do something, the moment when circumstances are most suitable." (Barclay)

    ii. As Jesus obeyed His Father, He lived out the truth that God's timing is an important expression of His will. Something may be in God's will but not yet in His timing.

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    1. Great question My brother. God bless

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    2. Thank you for finding and sharing the answer to this question, brother. This verse also struck me as interesting.

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  23. John 7:1New International Version (NIV)

    Jesus Goes to the Festival of Tabernacles

    7 After this, Jesus went around in Galilee. He did not want[a] to go about in Judea because the Jewish leaders there were looking for a way to kill him.
    .

    1- Did Fear stop Jesus from going to Judea?

    2- a. He did not want to walk in Judea, because the Jews sought to kill Him: It was not a lack of courage that made Jesus stay in Galilee, but an awareness of the Fathers perfect timing - and it was not time yet for Him to be arrested and delivered to the Gentiles.

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  24. 1. Why did his own brothers not believe him?

    2. Remarkably, the brothers of Jesus never seemed to be supportive of His ministry before His death and resurrection, (see also Mark 3:21). After His resurrection the brothers of Jesus were numbered among the disciples (Acts 1:14).

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  25. 1. I was unaware that Jesus had several siblings. Up until only recently, I learned of his kinship to James, but now I learn that Jesus had at least one other brother, Jude, and sisters, too. It is true that growing up Catholic, the accepted belief was that Jesus was Mary's only child (goes to show how little time I spent studying Scripture as a practicing Catholic). Why should Mary having more children diminish her significant role and example in giving birth to Jesus while still a virgin? In this regard, she is, in fact, the Virgin Mary, mother of Christ, chosen by the Father to bring God the Son into this world in human form. It makes perfect sense that she should choose to have more children by her husband Joseph. So much about the years between Christ's childhood and the beginning of His ministry is unknown.

    2. I wonder if James and Jude, who went on to write books now found in the New Testament, are counted among Jesus' siblings who did not believe in Him. What a transformation if this is, in fact, the case.

    3. I really feel like I've been living under a rock for the last 30 years of my life. How is it that I am only now learning these things. Better late than never, I suppose.

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    1. Osiris, I believe there is a saying - better late then never. I grew up Catholic too and don't remember reading from the Bible even during CCD (catechism classes).

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  26. 1 – John 7: 3 Jesus’ brothers said to him, “Leave Galilee and go to Judea, so that your disciples there may see the works you do.
    Why would his brothers tell Him to leave Galilee and go to Jerusalem instead of staying with His family? Using the word “leave” makes it sound like they don’t want him around. Seeing that they were going I would have expected them to say something like “Come with us to Jerusalem.”

    2 – Jesus brothers told Him to go to Jerusalem to prove Himself the Messiah on a bigger platform, Jerusalem - the center of Judaism. Since the people in Jerusalem looked down on the people from Galilee they wouldn’t respond to the miracles Jesus was performing in Galilee. His brothers thought he would have perform the miracles in Jerusalem to earn their respect.

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    1. Good hunting through for your question George

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  27. 1
    When Jesus says vv 7 "The world cannot hate you, but it hates me because I testify about it that its works are evil," how can a disciple pf Jesus not be hated if they were persecuted for the sake of the Gospel and even now disciples and other believers are similarly persecuted even to death

    2
    This was interesting to frame the perspective. In context Jesus is speaking to His brothers who "agreed with the common opinions of their day about good and evil - therefore the world could not hate them," and were not yet fully proclaiming the gospel.

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  28. 1) Question – who specifically was this group called “the Jews” who wanted to take Jesus' life and who the people feared if they agreed with or liked Jesus? (Was this the religious rulers and leaders?)

    2) The commentary refers the reference of “the Jews” as the religious leaders.

    John 7:7 The world cannot hate you, but it hates me because I testify that its works are evil.

    It was necessary that Jesus expose the world of it's evil which dwells in the heart of every person. We are all guilty of attitudes, thoughts and actions which greatly offend our holy Creator. Before we can be saved from our sins, we need to recognize that we are lost and deserving of eternal damnation. During his life, Jesus declared how our sin places every one outside the Kingdom of God and Heaven. But the darkness hates the light. Sinful minds and hearts hate to be exposed as being wicked and evil and attacks the truth and it's source. We see this still today when Christ's true, present day disciples are labeled as: intolerant, judgmental, homophobia, discriminators, and fundamental extremists on the same level as terrorists. I think the more we become like Jesus in testifying to the world that it's works are evil, the more the world will want to take our lives also.

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  29. 1. What did Jesus mean when he said to his brothers that their time is not always opportune.



    2. Guzic says of Jesus My time has not yet come, but your time is always ready: Because Jesus was completely submitted to the will of the Father, the timing of God the Father was important. The brothers of Jesus were not submitted to Gods will in the same way, so any time was fine with them.

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  30. 1.3 Jesus’ brothers said to him, “Leave Galilee and go to Judea, so that your disciples there may see the works you do. 4 No one who wants to become a public figure acts in secret. Since you are doing these things, show yourself to the world.” 5 For even his own brothers did not believe in him.

    I'm wondering why they said to go to Judea? Wasnt Jesus revealing himself to the world, or God revealing himself through Jesus?

    2. From the commentary I learned that Jesus' brothers told him to go to Judea because the was the main place at the time. Galilee wasnt looked highly on, so odds are the credibility of all of the testimonies of his performed works would be at jeopardy. If Jesus was to go to Judea and perform, he would then make a name for himself thought his brothers. We know however that Jesus was not here to please an audience of many, but an audience of One, His Father.

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    1. Excellent question, Eddie. I also like what you learned from the commentary.

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  31. 1) Did Mary and Joseph ever tell their children that Jesus was special and from God? I ask this question because His brothers did not believe His claims until much later.

    2) I did not find the answer in the commentary.

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  32. 1. A) why were Jew trying to kill Jesus? B) how many brothers did Jesus have?
    2. A) the text isn't clear
    B) it seems he has 4 brothers

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  33. 1. Why did Jesus not rebuke his family in this passage? (John 7, 6-7 ESV) "Jesus said to them, “My time has not yet come, but your time is always here. 7 The world cannot hate you, but it hates me because I testify about it that its works are evil."

    2. Jesus resists when told to elevate himself as more of the authority, - being in the role of King more than our Messiah.

    B. "They imagined His glory to be limited to demonstrations of His miraculous powers, whereas in reality it could only be supremely displayed by His crucifixion." (Tasker)

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  34. 1. In vs 1, Why did Jesus fear death and yet, tell His disciples not to do so??
    In vs. 8, Did Jesus lie to His brothers??

    2. Question: In vs 1, Why did Jesus fear death and yet, tell His disciples not to do so??
    There is a problem here, in vs 1, it says "After this, Jesus went around in Galilee. He did not want[a] to go about in Judea because the Jewish leaders there were looking for a way to kill him." -- Yet Jesus said to His disciples, "MY friends, do not be afraid of those that the kill the body (Luke 12:4).

    Simple Solution: Jesus did not fear death. He merely avoided dying prematurely. Before the appropriate time, Jesus would say that "My time has not yet come". But when his hour came, Jesus faced death bravely and courageously at the Cross, as He never hesitated in His resolute purpose "to give His life as a ransom for many" (Mark 10:45).

    Question: In vs. 8, Did Jesus lie to His brothers??
    Another problem: Jesus' unbelieving brothers challenged Him to go up to Jerusalum and show Himself openly if He was the Messiah (vs 7:3-4). Jesus refused, saying, "I am not yet going up to this feast for my time has not yet fully come". However, only a few verses later, Jesus "went up to the feast".

    Solution: Jesus did not go up to Jerusalum in the way in which His brothers suggested "to go be know openly". But the scripture explicitly declares that He also went up to feast "not openly, but as it were in secret".

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  35. 1. John 7:5 “For even his own brothers did not believe in him."

    The question I had was why Jesus' brothers didn't believe in Him. Especially since I am sure they were told of the miraculous things that happened about His birth.

    2. While it didn't answer my question in the commentary, Something else that was notable is:

    "Remarkably, the brothers of Jesus never seemed to be supportive of His ministry before His death and resurrection, (see also Mark 3:21). After His resurrection the brothers of Jesus were numbered among the disciples (Acts 1:14)."

    It seems that the Resurrection was key in bringing them to this understanding of who Christ truly was.

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